Simpler Recycling legislation - background
Simpler Recycling legislation aims to make recycling easier for every home and business.
It's been introduced by government to end confusion over what can and can’t be recycled in different parts of the country.
- Residents will notice changes to household collections from 31 March 2026
- Depending on the size of a business, changes either took place from 31 March 2025, or will take place from 31 March 2027
Minimum range of materials
Once the Simpler Recycling legislation takes effect, people will be able to recycle the same minimum range of materials, whether at home, work or school. These materials are:
Paper and card
All paper and card except:
- Dirty or wet paper and card
- Laminated items
- Items with glitter
- Sticky paper
- Padded or lined envelopes
- Books
- Wallpaper
Glass
Glass packaging including bottles and jars.
Metal
- Steel and aluminium tins and cans - including aerosol cans
- Aluminium foil and food trays
- Steel and aluminium jar and bottle lids
- Aluminium tubes - for example empty tomato paste tubes
Plastic
- Bottles, pots, tubs and trays
- Tubes - for example empty toothpaste tubes
- Film packaging and carrier bags - from 31 March 2027
Cartons
Cartons used for drinks and liquid food such as soup, for example Tetra Paks.
Food waste
All food waste except liquids.
Garden waste
All compostable garden waste except:
- Ash
- Bulky items
- Invasive weeds and species
- Soil
- Turf cuttings
- Waste products of animal origin
Changes for residents
We have put together guidance that explains how Simpler Recycling legislation will change your household waste collections.
Changes will take effect from 31 March 2026.
Changes for businesses
We have put together guidance that explains what Simpler Recycling legislation means for businesses.
Depending on the size of a business, changes either took place from 31 March 2025, or will take place from 31 March 2027.
Full consultation
The Simpler recycling programme is a response to a government consultation about recycling.